1365 İSKENDERİYE BASKINI

نویسندگان

چکیده

Öz
 Mısır, Suriye, Hicaz ve Güneydoğu Anadolu’da hüküm süren Memlûk Devleti tıpkı selefi Eyyûbîler gibi Haçlıların izlerini Müslüman topraklardan silmek amacıyla onlara karşı cihatı kendilerine vazife bildi. 1291 yılında Akkâ’yı Haçlılardan geri alan Sultan el-Eşref Halil, aynı hızla Saydâ Beyrut’u da ele geçirdi. Akkâ’nın Memlûkler tarafından geçirilmesi topraklarındaki ticari faaliyetlerini sekteye uğrattı. Haçlılar hem kaybettikleri toprakları almak de Devleti’nden intikam harekete geçtiler. Bu çalışmada, henüz on yaşında iken tahta oturtulmuş el-Melik Şaban döneminde Memlûklerden gerçekleştirilmiş olan İskenderiye baskınından bu elim saldırının devlete uzun soluklu etkilerinden bahsedilecektir. 
 Anahtar Kelimeler: Devleti, Şaban, Haçlılar, Baskını. ABSTRACT
 The Mamluk State, which ruled in Egypt, Syria, Hejaz and South eastern Anatolia, just like its predecessor Ayyubids, took the jihad against Crusaders order to erase traces of them from Muslim lands. el-Ashraf who Akkâ back 1291, also captured Beirut with same speed. capture by Mamluks disrupted Crusaders' commercial activities lands.The action both reclaim their lost lands take revenge State. This study, will focus Alexandria raid, was carried out during reign al-Malik al-Ashraf Shaban, enthroned at age ten, long-lasting effects this attack state.
 Keywords: Crusaders, Raid.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ?çtimaiyat

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2602-3377']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33709/ictimaiyat.880913